Evidence for hope : making human rights work in the 21st century

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JC571 S579 2017

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ISBN
9780691192710 (pbk.)
Call Number
JC571 S579 2017
Author
Title
Evidence for hope : making human rights work in the 21st century / Kathryn Sikkink
Imprint
Princeton : Princeton University Press, [2017].
Physical
viii, 318 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm.
Note
Introduction: anger,hope, and the belief you can make a difference
--Response to the critics: how to evaluate the legitimacy and effectiveness of human rights
--The legitimacy ofhuman rights: diverse struggles : The diverse political origins of human rights
--The struggles for human rights during the Cold War
--The effectiveness of human rights laws, institutions, and movements
--Why is it so hard to measure the effectiveness of human rights law and activism?
--What does and doesn't work to promote human rights?
--Making human rights work in the twenty-first century
--Conclusions: evidence for hope without complacency.
Note
A history of the successes of the human rights movement a case for why human rights work. Evidence for Hope makes the case that, yes, human rights work. Critics may counter that the movement is in serious jeopardy or even a questionable byproduct of Western imperialism. They point out that Guantanamo is still open, the Arab Spring protests have been crushed, and governments are cracking down on NGOs everywhere. But respected human rights expert Kathryn Sikkink draws on decades of research and field work to provide a rigorous rebuttal to pessimistic doubts about human rights laws and institutions. She demonstrates that change comes slowly and as the result of struggle, but in the long term, human rights movements have been vastly effective.Attacks on the human rights movement's credibility are based on the faulty premise that human rights ideas emerged in North America and Europe and were imposed on developing southern nations. Starting in the 1940s, Latin American leaders and activists were actually early advocates for the international protection of human rights. Sikkink shows that activists and scholars disagree about the efficacy of human rights because they use different yardsticks to measure progress. Comparing the present to the past, she shows that genocide and violence against civilians have declined over time, while access to healthcare and education has increased dramatically.Cognitive and news biases contribute to pervasive cynicism,but Sikkink's investigation into past and current trends indicates that human rights is not in its twilight
Subject
Subject
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LEADER : 00000nab 2200000uu 4500
001   10795
003   NHRC
008   191017s2017||||usa0000engd
020^a9780691192710(pbk.)
05000^aJC571^bS5792017
1001^aSikkink,Kathryn,^d1955-^eauthor
24510^aEvidenceforhope:^bmakinghumanrightsworkinthe21stcentury/^cKathrynSikkink
260^aPrinceton:^bPrincetonUniversityPress,^c[2017].
300^aviii,318pages:^billustrations;^c25cm.
490 1 ^aHuman rights and crimes against humanity
504   ^aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 255-300) and index.
5050^aIntroduction:anger,hope,andthebeliefyoucanmakeadifference--^tResponsetothecritics:howtoevaluatethelegitimacyandeffectivenessofhumanrights--^tThelegitimacyofhumanrights:diversestruggles:Thediversepoliticaloriginsofhumanrights--^tThestrugglesforhumanrightsduringtheColdWar--^tTheeffectivenessofhumanrightslaws,institutions,andmovements--^tWhyisitsohardtomeasuretheeffectivenessofhumanrightslawandactivism?--^tWhatdoesanddoesn'tworktopromotehumanrights?--^tMakinghumanrightsworkinthetwenty-firstcentury--^tConclusions:evidenceforhopewithoutcomplacency.
5208^aAhistoryofthesuccessesofthehumanrightsmovementacaseforwhyhumanrightswork.EvidenceforHopemakesthecasethat,yes,humanrightswork.CriticsmaycounterthatthemovementisinseriousjeopardyorevenaquestionablebyproductofWesternimperialism.TheypointoutthatGuantanamoisstillopen,theArabSpringprotestshavebeencrushed,andgovernmentsarecrackingdownonNGOseverywhere.ButrespectedhumanrightsexpertKathrynSikkinkdrawsondecadesofresearchandfieldworktoprovidearigorousrebuttaltopessimisticdoubtsabouthumanrightslawsandinstitutions.Shedemonstratesthatchangecomesslowlyandastheresultofstruggle,butinthelongterm,humanrightsmovementshavebeenvastlyeffective.Attacksonthehumanrightsmovement'scredibilityarebasedonthefaultypremisethathumanrightsideasemergedinNorthAmericaandEuropeandwereimposedondevelopingsouthernnations.Startinginthe1940s,LatinAmericanleadersandactivistswereactuallyearlyadvocatesfortheinternationalprotectionofhumanrights.Sikkinkshowsthatactivistsandscholarsdisagreeabouttheefficacyofhumanrightsbecausetheyusedifferentyardstickstomeasureprogress.Comparingthepresenttothepast,sheshowsthatgenocideandviolenceagainstcivilianshavedeclinedovertime,whileaccesstohealthcareandeducationhasincreaseddramatically.Cognitiveandnewsbiasescontributetopervasivecynicism,butSikkink'sinvestigationintopastandcurrenttrendsindicatesthathumanrightsisnotinitstwilight^b
6500^aHumanrights^xHistory^y21stcentury 0^aHumanrightsmovements^xHistory
653    ^aNew Arrivals 12-2019
856 40^3Content^uhttps://lms.nhrc.or.th/Document/Content/T10795.pdf
917   ^aKN :^c607
955   ^a1 copy
999   ^aKeyrunya
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